The Ghulatis On The Go family sets out on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of Bharatpur, Rajasthan, aiming to explore its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. Their journey begins from their stay at Club Mahindra, heading towards the city's prominent tourist attractions. The day's itinerary includes visits to the formidable Lohagarh Fort, the historical Kishori Mahal, the informative Government Museum, and the renowned Keoladeo Bird Sanctuary, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The family's exploration of Bharatpur is part of an ongoing series, promising viewers a detailed look into the city's various facets. They plan to cover a range of experiences, from historical monuments to wildlife observation, providing a complete travel guide for those interested in visiting this region of Rajasthan.
Journey to Bharatpur's Historical Sites
The Ghulatis depart from Club Mahindra, where they were staying, and drive towards the heart of Bharatpur. The initial part of their journey takes them along the Bharatpur-Agra Highway, a well-maintained road that offers a smooth ride. Along the way, they spot Hotel Uday Vilas Palace, a four-star property, and decide to stop there for breakfast. The hotel's architecture reflects a Rajasthani touch, resembling a palace with a well-kept garden. The reception area is grand, exuding a royal ambiance. The buffet breakfast is noted for its quality and reasonable price of 550 rupees per person, including tax.
After a satisfying breakfast, the family re-enters the Bharatpur-Agra Highway, heading towards their first historical destination: Lohagarh Fort. The drive into the city reveals bustling streets with local shops and various modes of transport, including motorcycles and auto-rickshaws. The city's entrance is marked by traditional architecture and vibrant street life.
Lohagarh Fort: An Impregnable Fortress
Upon arrival at Lohagarh Fort, the Ghulatis learn about its unique history. Built by Maharaja Suraj Mal, a Jat ruler, starting in 1732, the fort took eight years to complete. It earned the title of an 'impregnable fort' due to its innovative defensive design. A wide moat, fed by diverting a river, surrounded the fort, making it difficult for invaders to approach. The fort's walls were exceptionally thick, approximately 30 feet wide, constructed with mud and earth, which absorbed cannon fire and prevented breaches. This design famously repelled both British and Mughal attacks, solidifying its reputation as an unconquerable stronghold.
Within the fort complex, the family visits the Shri Banke Bihari Ji Mandir, a temple dedicated to Lord Krishna. The temple is situated within the old city area, where people still reside, giving visitors a sense of stepping back in time. After exploring the temple, they proceed to Kishori Mahal, located nearby within the fort premises. Kishori Mahal was built by Maharaja Suraj Mal for his Maharani Kishori. The exterior of the palace is showcased, featuring traditional Rajasthani architecture. The Ghulatis opt not to enter the museum section of Kishori Mahal, as they plan to visit the larger Government Museum later.
Government Museum Bharatpur: A Glimpse into the Past
The next stop is the Government Museum Bharatpur, which houses a rich collection of artifacts from the region's past. The museum is located within a grand building, featuring intricate arches and traditional designs. Upon entering, visitors are greeted by a well-maintained garden area. The museum's entrance fee is 50 rupees per person, and mobile cameras are permitted for photography. The ground floor features a sculpture gallery, displaying ancient artifacts unearthed during excavations in Bharatpur. These sculptures, dating back to the early medieval period, include depictions of fighting warriors and Sheshasayi Vishnu, showcasing the fine craftsmanship of the era.
Ascending to the upper floor, the Ghulatis discover a vast collection of historical weapons, including large swords, spears, and long guns, some measuring 8-10 feet in length. These weapons were used in various battles throughout different historical periods. The museum also features a section dedicated to art and crafts, displaying paintings from the 19th century, including a notable painting of Vishnu's Narsingh avatar. Another interesting exhibit is a traditional cloth fan, similar to those seen in historical films, which was used by royalty. The Kamra Khas, or royal meeting room, is also on display, furnished with original pieces from the British era, including chandeliers imported from Belgium, reflecting the influence of Western culture on the royal family.
Keoladeo Bird Sanctuary: A Haven for Avian Life
The final and main attraction of the tour is the Keoladeo Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keoladeo National Park. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a major draw for tourists, especially bird enthusiasts. The sanctuary's history dates back to the 18th century when Maharaja Suraj Mal constructed a dam, creating wetlands that attracted migratory birds. In 1956, the Government of India declared it a bird sanctuary, and in 1985, it received UNESCO World Heritage status. The park spans an area of 29 square kilometers.
Upon arrival, the Ghulatis park their car and proceed to the ticket counter. The entry fee is 175 rupees per person. Visitors have the option to explore the sanctuary by bicycle (100 rupees per day) or by e-rickshaw. The Ghulatis opt for an e-rickshaw, costing 800 rupees for a two-hour tour, which includes a driver who also acts as a guide. The e-rickshaw driver provides binoculars and points out various bird species and other wildlife.
Inside the sanctuary, the family observes diverse wildlife, including peacocks, deer, and monkeys. The wetlands are teeming with various bird species, including black robins, water hens, and different types of ducks. The driver-guide identifies several rare birds, such as the black-headed ibis. The park's landscape is characterized by lush greenery, water bodies, and numerous trees, providing a natural habitat for its inhabitants. The name 'Keoladeo' is derived from an ancient Shiva temple located within the park, meaning 'only one god,' referring to Lord Shiva.
Practical Takeaways
The Bharatpur tour offers a blend of history, culture, and nature, making it a diverse travel experience. The Lohagarh Fort and Kishori Mahal provide insights into the region's royal past and architectural prowess. The Government Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts, showcasing the rich heritage of Bharatpur. The Keoladeo Bird Sanctuary is a must-visit for nature lovers and birdwatchers, offering a unique opportunity to observe a wide array of avian species in their natural habitat. The availability of e-rickshaws and knowledgeable guides at the sanctuary enhances the visitor experience. The reasonable cost of hotel buffets and park entry fees makes Bharatpur an accessible destination for travelers.
Watch the Original Journey
This article is connected to the original Ghulatis On The Go video below. Watch it for the complete visual experience and conversations from the road.